New EU rules on packaging and packaging waste enter into force

The new rules under the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation apply from today, according to a statement from the EU Executive.

"There will now be strict limits on the presence of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS, known as "forever chemicals') in packaging that comes into contact with food, further protecting consumers and the environment,” the European Commission said, noting: "Definitions, for example those for manufacturers and producers to whom extended producer responsibility for packaging applies, will now be harmonised across the EU. Certain markings and information will now also be required for packaging, ensuring that producers or importers of packaging can be identified and contacted, where appropriate.”

Other additional rules under the Regulation will gradually enter into force. Most of the obligations will become applicable from 2030, including rules on recyclability, reuse targets or very small formats of single-use plastic packaging used in hotels and restaurants, the EU Executive informed, quoted by Agerpres.

The European Commission will continue to work closely with stakeholders and Member States to support effective and practical implementation on the ground. To facilitate the uniform application of the new packaging rules across the EU and to simplify compliance, the Commission has published guidance on the implementation of the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, as well as an updated document with frequently asked questions.

On average, each European throws away half a kilogram of packaging per day - from disposable coffee cups to beverage capsules, plastic foil or online shopping parcels. The regulation will help further address the environmental challenges posed by packaging and reduce Europe's dependence on imported fossil fuels, from which almost all plastic packaging is made. It will help strengthen the single market for packaging and facilitate cross-border trade through common rules, the European Commission announced.

European Commissioner for the Environment, Water Resilience and a Competitive Circular Economy, Jessika Roswall, said: "The new Regulation on Packaging and Packaging Waste is an investment in Europe's future: it will help reduce waste, increase recycling, make packaging that comes into contact with food safer for consumers (by limiting harmful substances such as PFAS) and reduce our dependence on virgin materials. These are essential steps towards a truly circular economy. At the same time, the Regulation will replace fragmented national rules that are difficult for economic operators in the internal market to navigate. But the new rules also entail adjustment costs and we have worked closely with market operators to implement the new rules in a pragmatic and unbureaucratic way.”